Section 3: Product Selection

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Come up with a Lot of Ideas

Patrick Rauland advises aspiring entrepreneurs to go beyond their first ideas and aim for at least 25–200 concepts. Early ideas often lack originality, but with volume comes creativity. He suggests recording and iterating on ideas over time, seeking feedback from fellow creators. Originality increases through refinement, not immediate execution.

When You Should Protect Your Ideas

Idea protection varies by industry. In collaborative spaces like board games, open sharing is common; in mass markets, secrecy prevails. Rauland explains trademarks, copyrights, and patents, using examples like EnChroma and Hickies. While patents can protect innovations, entrepreneurs should not let legal processes delay growth.

Product Development is Critical

Great ideas must be refined based on real customer feedback. Rauland shares examples like SwitchPod and “Broken and Beautiful,” which evolved through testing, iteration, and understanding customer preferences. Skipping features customers don’t value helps reduce cost and increase market fit. Development should balance innovation with feasibility.

Validate Your Product Idea

Validation helps determine if people will buy a product. Rauland outlines three levels: pre-orders (best), email signups (good), and verbal interest (low). He stresses the importance of understanding conversion rates and using early failures as gifts to avoid deeper losses. Smart entrepreneurs test several ideas before investing heavily in one.

Calculate Product Profitability

New store owners often underestimate costs. Rauland uses model car scenarios to break down Cost of Goods (COGs), landed costs, and profit margins. He advises negotiating with manufacturers, optimizing order quantity, and raising prices strategically. Smart cost-saving decisions and thorough financial planning can dramatically boost profitability.

Expand and Retire Product Lines

When something works—scale it. Rauland emphasizes refining winners like the Roost stand while retiring underperformers. Diversify only when core products are strong. Use bundles, customizations, and niche-focused expansions to maximize returns. Reinvest in what sells and clear inventory that stalls to maintain cash flow and business focus.


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